The most important assertion behind AA’s notion of
attraction rather than promotion is that the autonomy of the addict needs to be
respected and enhanced rather than trampled upon. For one thing, it’s a matter of basic human
dignity. Wanting to control the addict’s
behaviors and to force her to take responsibility is a natural response to
addiction, but abstinence under duress is not a sustainable basis for
sobriety. And having to be the enforcer
is not a healthy situation for anyone to be in.
The only decision that can turn the key is a decision on the
part of the addict herself. To not honor
the intrinsic autonomy of the addict is to exacerbate the problem. Trying to get other people to do what we want
them to do often backfires. On the other
hand, accepting people for who they are tends to bring out the best in
them. This is especially true with
addicts who are often already feeling unacceptable. Adding to that already crushing burden will
only make things worse. Detachment and
unconditional love are two sides of the same coin. If we really get what detachment is about and
diligently practice it, we will come out on the other side and find within ourselves
the capacity to love maturely and unconditionally. Tough love only gets it half right (i.e. the
not enabling part). If our tough love is
fueled by anger, we’re not detached.
Acceptance begins with self-acceptance. We can understand something intellectually
yet be unable to accept it. We can even recognize
the blind spots created by our own denial and yet still be unable to get rid of
our own defense mechanisms. Getting to
acceptance is a process that often involves working through the emotions
associated with grief. It takes
time. Being in a hurry tends to only
slow things down.
Many families find themselves having to endure the ravages
of addiction for years. Sprinting to the
solution doesn’t work. A pace has to be
found that is about conservation of energy, maintaining a non-anxious presence,
and not allowing ourselves to become so depleted that we’re not ready to act
whenever the window of opportunity opens.
Addiction is a force of nature. If we find ourselves in the path of a
hurricane, it never occurs to us to try to persuade the hurricane to treat us
with respect, to not disrupt our lives, and to leave our stuff alone. It’s not about us. Hurricanes are incapable of taking our feelings
into consideration. Believing otherwise
is superstitious. It may be an affront
to our sense of self-importance, but we don’t matter to the hurricane. By the same token, our feelings, wants, and
needs matter about as much to a using addict as they do to a hurricane. It’s not personal.
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